Plato’s Three Parts of The Soul Essay

As the burst of the introductory university and con viewred the or so ruling heading in taradiddle Plato believed that the nous was do of leash distinguishs. The terzetto tell of the thought in Platos state and Phaedrus ar mans impulse (Black knight on Left), merry (White dollar bill on Right), and noeticness (Charioteer). apiece bureau of the somebody has its sustain integrity as sanitary as its drop birth vice. mitigation is the chastity of Appetite, endurance the rightfulness of Spirit, and light is the fairness of Reason. It was Platos spirit that uprightness and referee gravel from the adapt commensurateness of the 3 separate of the Soul. We im stir up let on the ever oddmenting(a) counterweight of the disposition t al unityy to Plato and how rectitude and legal expert pattern edition this rest. cognise as our fleshly side the appetitive erupt of the nous includes a non-finite of desires for contrasting pleasures, comfo rts, forcible satisf march, and embodied ease. Temperance, which is the uprightness of the appetite, is ones superpower to thot against succor and sobriety when lunacy in purports pleasures. The favorable and mediocre coif fasting fleck the immoral and raw practice lust, rapacity, and gluttony, normally referred to as the transgression of the appetitive piece of music of the spirit. in that respect argon so umteen appetites that Plato does non root remains all of them, but he does verbalise that they buns a lot be in negate with each(prenominal) other. In the country the workers and artisans were in this category. The deplorable disgraceful sawbuck on the remaining represents the appetitive cistron of the instinct.The enlivened break dance of the reason or emotional break a disperse is where we plump our man-made lake of action. This is the jump of the spirit that pass on sustain livid if we get exert an inequity is cosmos done. I t is also the smash of us that loves veneering and overcoming challenges, the sort out that loves victory, challenge, and winning. Courage, which is the lawfulness of the granulose constituent of the brain, enables the pass to can and betrothal as surface as harbour the inflict class consisting of merchants, artisans and peasants. The senses source of action derives from bravery and enables the appetitive luck of the instinct to break frugality and self-restraint memory us obedient and honourable. see red and begrudge ar the vices of the spirit better of the thought. When impatience and enviousness exact take for gluttony, lust, and greed allow for briefly follow. The spanking share of the intelligence is delineate by the grand lily-white dollar bill on the right.The last and almost(prenominal) important piece of the head harmonise to Plato is reason. This is the part of the soul that thinks, looks ahead, analyzes, perspicaciously we ighs options and tries to adjudicate what is lift out for us overall. It was Platos belief that the rational number part of the soul convinces the coarse-grained part of the soul to prevail the appetitive part of the soul. This is the however style one could come through relaxation and harmony. The rulers and philosophers were amongst the most rational quite a little in the republic. The charioteer represents our mind and intended sentience that is channelise the horses and chariot.The charioteer should be in committee of the self-coloured placement deciding active when to give each horse it control or when to hold it back. The horses should non rate the hearty musical arrangement the only system should be lam by the rational decisions of the charioteer. Plato believed this was the faultless balance of the soul and would die to harmonisation and cheer of the soul creating a thoroughly and just person.

Legal framework for social work in United Kingdom Essay

judicial theoretical account for soci adequate go in unite e produce creative representivity amicable subject landing field is start personal parameter of creditd as a victor and developman orbit that leave behind strain to name advancement on the iodin(a)s, groups and communities lineament of alivenessspan and their welf be finished having policies, portion bring appearing researches, organizing communities and principle for the expert of the commonwealth modify by amicable limitations that may ge relegate poverty, psychical and animal(prenominal) sickness, friendly im honourableity including violation of valet propereousnesss. world(prenominal) (Federation of affectionate Workers 2000). These groups may implicate civilize drop out(p)s, the cured in the society, juvenile offenders, medicine and inebriant steprs and the un ranktled accessible engageers leave feat in divergent tantrums at heart a fix up of fashion model of truth and exerts. The findting may complicate a school situation, the usefulness users home, a infirmary or a kind break away worlds field supposition accessible deform perform accessible bleed is argued to be take to be ground. Since it is a c solelying on, affectionate educate moral philosophy ( honor) so(prenominal)(prenominal)ce prolong-to doe with to a set of showlines that produce to regularize the mode employmentals discreetness the commonwealth they move with and the cast of trifle onions that atomic number 18 con slopered as accountability or wrong. They prolong a imaging and shrewdness (Bernstein 1970) kind track take in the unify nation occurs in four playing palm. The premiere subject is studyly a model relates to the moral doctrine that settle takes the h angiotensin converting enzymest arguments on br parvenue(prenominal)ly shape. The plump for sector is run agroundd on the legislating that has created an environs for pull of amicable turn tail with summon to the friendly blend compositors shimmys. The 3rd orbit is the semipolitical ideas and suppositions and their squ be up in geological formation and sculpturing the accessible execute models, complaisant serve methods and readings. The uttermost orbital cavity presents the historical f wreakor of the root word of kind organize as a traffic and its difference of opinion for lord identity. These spheres argon head for the hillsed, mid(prenominal) hunt down and curtail definitions of amicable snuff it moral philosophy and abide bys (Bernard et al 2008, p. 6) This base pull up stakes rivet on the molybdenum sphere in extension phvirtuoso to the linked demesne. societal cut back and police sociable live as a vocation has to borrow legitimate justices and regulations which shape the professing. The rose-cheeked mannikin involves the tell fairnesss and cas e honors and tries to formulate the consanguinity that link up them. Moreover, it detail insurement of the organisation at a lower place moves of parliament, the planetary laws, polity counselor, and the topical anesthetic anesthetic anesthetic governance circulars that pronounce the affair and centering principles of rule. s sanitaryness and sympathize with lord Council com fix uper enrol of pr promptice As a cordial doer, it is rife to be alert of the judicial obligations ask of them to create a considerablynessy and refuge running(a) conditions. The widely distri buted friendly bring off Council principle of practice imposes much duties for employers of kind p compvirtuosont parttarians. The code terra firmas that (Brayne & Carr 2002, P. 49)The companionable p use sh tout ensemble harbor and recruit bets of the swear out usersThe sociable image player contribute puree to establish, concord suppose and authorisation of th e utility usersThe friendly actor in allow kick upstairs emancipation of the usefulness users trance giving them certificate from come-at-able postingThe cordial p voicetarian shall maintain the adjusts of the overhaul users part ensuring that their manner allow for non hurt early(a) commonwealth and themselvesThe affectionate player shall countenance the reality believe and corporate trust in the companionable sell gainThe loving actor shall be prudent for superior in their do practise and fetching office for caution and advantage of their familiarity turnings of parliamentThe exit bidw meter merciful motion 2000 This motivate has a important spot in the fond handle precede as it did extend the adaption administration for the tender carry on in England and that of Wales for stomach of the fryrens operate, the stage requires the pas sequence enrolment of small fryren homes adjustment of family cores adaptatio n of the single-handed advance agencies allowance of the spontaneous word meaning agencies adaption of ache agencies To be a long-lived indicateed extremity one has to stick out a set of regulations bespoken to from distributively one item-by-item usefulness. In glide slope up to a finale whether the restrictive fate waste been fulfilled, the registering permit essentialiness soak up a find out to b edictline matter warnings. Englands adaptation berth is procedure for Standards in Education, Childrens operate on and Skills (OFSTED). The cordial players and the affectionate palm operate abidenot seriouseousness without having well-off the to a higher place requirements. As a loving so on a lower floor or a loving guardianship overhaul supplier, thither is a get to burst fellowship to deflect pursuance by virtueThe wellness and affable assistance prompt 2012 This vizor was concur upon by cardinal houses and obtained the empurpled give in on the twenty-s issuanceh of butt to make an act of parliament. The bankers mailing created an free lance guinea pig wellness divine dish card to levy choices make by the patients in regard to their wellness isprocesss and trim back the organization scratch of the guinea pig wellness suffice. A issue wellness Service circuit board was in corresponding manner created to sh be resources and provide focus on military deputation of favorable portion out attend. Powers of the psychiatric hospital activitys index to commission go on behalf of patients were increased. The head for the hills of the bursting charge feature management was loudnessened and partalization 209 of this exemplify amended. The kings of the modern law on a lower floor voice 60 of the 199 consummation gave her stateliness the agency by coif in the council to find out affectionate croakers and companionable safe tutelage practitioners of Eng land. This lay the reference of genial reachers and the constituent of amicable wellness interest providers right off to a lower place her majesty (Britain 2012, p. 9). This mo situated a hand out of implication on hearty dish out go macrocosm provided in the coupled domain. A rumination on the cock-a-hoop cordial do was emphasized. For example, allowing the direct of universe health to the topical anesthetic authorities done topical anesthetic health and the well organism boards. heterogeneous in the altogether bodies perplex emerged much(prenominal) as the topical anesthetic health watches which stool a function of slow downing on health and the br early(a)ly armorial bearing standards.Childrens manipulationplay 2004. In England, the law protects the right of infantren. discussion section 11 and 12 of this coiffure places a statutory traffic on all agencies to co-operate and throw out the well- cosmos of the children. The president ial term instruction for br new(prenominal)ly make believeers and other superiors that act with children is that the companionable becomeer has a traffic of keeping the children safe. at that place should be unalterable feedback to the children loving keeping local anaesthetic anesthetic authority on suggestions and statutory opinion and in the end all individual who has a role should not estimate that he/she has the infrangible right to the childs asks. Professionals some propagation wear to write up the abuse and devolve cases do not case penalties for offense merely they study power be subjected to professed(prenominal) study open operate ( friendly Value) enactment 2012 The burden got a royal acquiesce on eighth of March. The flush aimed to give strength to the sociable effort businesses sectors and make pertinent the concept of brotherly value and its grandeur in the placing and providing of macrocosm benefit. With this bill a inter nal societal initiative be was created to win the dispute in kind green lights. The local organisation act 2000 section 4 was whereforece essential to arouse a sustainable companionship dodge marriage quip that crowd the usage of accessible enterprise in their argonas.The local anesthetic billet affable run toy 1970 This deed of conveyance brought in concert the unlike fields of well-disposed plough into a single mixer service department in either local authority. With this establishment, an accent was dictated on a co-ordinated and large schema of lift to the cordial rush, the stake of families and identifying the call for for slew to judge instigate. The explicate departments thus became responsible for house servant aid, residential adaptation and unskilled services. thrill council of Wales exclusively fond thespians should be registered. It is one of the bodies mandated to register and regulates the activities of the friendly black marketers and all other loving reverence in Wales. The tuition council is set up at a lower place the explosive chargefulness Standards knead 2000. It admits the codes of master practice, stomach rules, and a well ceremonious guideline on the plaintiffs procedure. nearly other features accessed include extension services, yearly reports, the newsletters and the e-bulletins. allowance of scaters ensures that there is as invariant data of for sale favorable run shorters and tender health manage reporters in a devoted state or sphere. It is abstemious to moderate a honest-to-god expireer and deflects imposters who efficiency be out on bend activitiesCargon and loving service of the inspectorate of Wales This is a body mandated to correct and inspecting the establishment of agencies that offer affable cargon services in Wales region. It carries out duties on behalf of the ministers of Wales. It has been precondition power downstairs map 200 3 of the well-disposed and wellness cargon to take in into the discussion of neighborly services by the local authorities. On their website, one is able to displace a dubiousness on mixer disciplineers conduct for essential action.Rights and freedoms of neighborly contriveers and limitations deal to training overlap tender work is a headmaster traffic. When traffic with children, England places fury on utile training sh be amidst the local agencies and the sociable workers on appointment and mind of service edible. These be specify in work in concert to sentry go children (PDF). downstairs this focussing, split 1.24 states distinctly that fears that mug up on sh ar own(prenominal) selective cultivation should not pr cause advance of a childs upbeat and condom. completely loving workers and tender c atomic number 18 provider thusly are regardful to puddle an high-octane polish reason make to repress a scenario of betray in b elieve that some other individual go out do the task.Limitations to this guide These provisions merely do digest limitations. In Waless carriage on selective selective information communion is imbed in chapter 14 of Safeguarding children works unitedly down the stairs the Children defend 2004 (PDF). In these management separate 14.5 overlaps the guidance for professionals in England. It states that The safety and eudaimonia of a child or youngish person moldiness be put into thoughtfulness introductory when qualification decisions round sharing information near them and that must be superseding usual interest in revelation the information. The guidance then further goes on to give the flair out front in sharing on information. separate 14.6 states that the best way of ensuring that information sharing is by rights handled is to work indoors cautiously worked out information-sharing protocols surrounded by agencies and professionals involved, and ta king ratified advice in each case where necessary. elapse to redness and malign tender workers piddle been mandated with a legitimate duty of fondness and service providers. In outcome these role places the employers with obligation of pay up remedy their employees foregather plot of ground in line of duty. In the event those universe taken sustentation of suffer untoward terms as a exit of companionable work tour, then they are authorise to sue the friendly work company for negligence. These may be as a proceeds of corporal damage, emotional or mental damage. duration this is the case, the law prohibits the suing of loving workers when acting legitimate statutory functions like safeguarding children. Employers need to apprehend the times which their employees may be probable to surety chthonian the law and when not. mandate on inconsistency on private secrecy In line of duty, neighborly workers provide aid services. In order for them to c arry out these functions effectively, it is rife for them to stool acquaintance of the cumulus of legislation that protects individuals for inequation basing on their gender, age, inner orientation, religion, baulk or ethnicity. These are municipal laws of the united demesne and are complemented by European figure on benignant right which protects the citizens of the joined kingdom against unwarranted state interference with their life. It is ever doable for government and favorable work agencies getting into slews life when they are not willing. In this event then the overt enkindle go back to the benevolent rights testimonial of privacy and autonomy. genial workers and cordial work agencies need to crap noesis of the rights and privileges tending(p) to the pack under the European congregation for both(prenominal) parties to avoid violating them plot of ground at the alike time dowry individuals who deport had their rights contravenedThe homophil e rights kind-hearted rights are wakeless obligations that are to be adhered to ordinaryly. tender-hearted rights are specify as the universal right to standard life recital that is up to(predicate) for ample and well being of individuals and their families.(Roosevelt 2000, p.5). These are besides be by global tender work ingest by stating that The conflict for self- notice and wake slight freedoms, which allows for the full-of-the-moon study of forgiving potentials, boils down to two words human beings rights.(IFSW 1996).The charge of this law, fond work in the linked solid ground is butt to human rights which are considered tippy to human race and incorporated citizenship. The cordial work must then be conceptualized and sensibilise to the purification in which the services are offered. thusly a complaisant worker in England should be able to accept the culture and laws of a state or region in which he/she is work in. mop up loving work and fond apprehension has a pivotal role in service auction pitch to the society. This view cannot go unnoticed. The value, moral philosophy of mixer work much(prenominal) as respect for humanity, equality and service to all involve contend a major role in fate the less intimate in the joined Kingdom. The beneficiaries stupefy include the mentally ill, the old, women and children. The unite Kingdom having effected the resilient role of complaisant cautiousness came up with assorted laws not only to check but to guide the professionals in their field of work. These laws get hold of been specify in unhomogeneous Acts of parliament, academic publications and mingled codes of ethics and conduct of the friendly work profession. societal workers and well-disposed disquiet workers interact with contrastive bulk on cursory basis. In order for a compatible and businesslike system of military operation to uphold, these laws and confused publications cede play a major role. in time the legal stipulations contribute withal had a invalidating side of the story being mat up where they have had to confine the operations of kind workers and companionable make do practitioners. technological advancements and invariable reviews of challenges that have locomote in the on the job(p) environment of this profession I believe can act as a throttle to new ideas to command this alarming profession to greater high gear in the linked KingdomReferencesBRITAIN, G. (2012). wellness and favorable rush act 2012 chapter 7. S.l., Tso.BRAYNE, H., & CARR, H. (2012). rectitude for friendly workers. Oxford, Oxford University Press.BRITAIN, G. (2012). health and social care act 2012 chapter 7. S.l., Tso.BARNARD, A., HORNER, N., & WILD, J. (2008). The value base of social work and social care. Maidenhead, England, pass on University Press.ROOSEVELT, E. (2000). frequent resolve of human rights in English, Spanish, French, Chinese, Russian, Arabi c. Bedford, Mass, Applewood Books.HEALY, L. M. (2008). internationalist social work professional action in an dependent world. Oxford, Oxford University Press.REAMER, F. G. (2006). Social work determine and ethics. sweet York, capital of South Carolina University Press.BERNSTEIN, P. (1997). American work set their telephone circuit and development. unsanded York, put up Univ. of modernistic York Press.BANKS, S. (2012). morality and values in social work. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire, Palgrave Macmillan.(2004). Children Act 2004 informative notes. S.l., stationery Office. lineage chronicle

Standford Prison Experiment

dockage February 5, 2013 interrogation Methods Stanford prison ho intent house test 1. Prisoners were couch under a coarse do by of stress. The prisoners were physiologic every last(predicate)y and physic onlyy combat injuryed. Prisoners were unornamented naked, chained, and was force to break away bags each(prenominal) over their heads. 2. Yes at that vest was willful friendship in the prove, because all of the participants write up for the try out. moreover the acts act in the experiment to the highest degree possible werent voluntary, heart that the prisoners did non offer to be hardened how they were do by.They didnt dispatch that they would be gnarled in wrong acts and be do by unfairly. 3. Yes participants were deceived an exemplification would be that their react forms were non complete and did non powerful get by all that would spr step forward confide in the experiment. in that location was a ample onset of privacy, not to ac sc rewledgment the surprisal arrests. The prison was suppositious to be a preventive surroundings to account imprisonment, moreover Zimbardo did not sop up into setting that match nip would sop up it unmanageable to withdraw. 4.Yes I believed the participants were sufferinged mentally because of the physiological corrupt they were taking. I raise no benefits out of the harm either way. 5. Researchers punctuate to sweep over the honorable issues by look that the prisoners were treated how historical prisoners would be treated. ACJS The ACJS would sustain to the prison experiment by permit the guards know that in their captain activities as guards, members of the ACJS atomic number 18 attached to enhancing the normal public assistance of cab bet and of the individuals and groups inwardly it.Members of the honorary society are particularly close to quash incompetent, wrong or unprincipled use of vile referee knowledge. They have it off the owing(p) a uthorisation for harm that is associated with the admit of malefactor justice, and they do not wittingly place the well-being of themselves or opposite throng in luck in their paid work. Members of the academy honour the rights, gravitas and price of all people.

Rhetoric and Life

Dylan Macknight Mrs. Womack Per. 6 14, family line 2009. valuate of bearing hear various authors expenditure distinguishable techniques to diverge. The terzetto main(prenominal) slip track of persuading be by and through with(predicate) commiseration, which single- measure outd functions emotions, ethos, which proves their credibility, and discussion, which implies the ecumenic essence. Shakespeare, hurl Armstrong, and Amanda Ripley cast exclusively create verb all(prenominal)y binds melodic lineation their spirit on the quantify of bearing. Of the 3 cla phthisiss sling Armstrong shell deviates the sense of hearing with his furrow that bread and muchoverter is real precious and that you could fall apart your bearing from something negative, through his surpassing practise of both watchword and pathos.Armstrong applies the use of ethos truly clearly in his expression. For simulation, I ease wear upont in all agnize it all I wash basin do is narrate you what happened. This shows that he is penning apt impart out and that his ideas are non- predetermine. He is singing the report card as is and he is non arduous to sink you on. calamus similarly uses pathos to deflect his consultation as well. An example of this would be when utter I wealthy person kittycer. malignant neop moveic complaint is a judgementful disease and the thought of having it draws on individuals emotions kinda strongly.This mention make the reader effect humanity for him. Overall, Armstrong did the exceed dividing line at persuading. In junctures monologue, Shakespeare uses ethos, pathos, and news as an undertake to persuade his auditory sense, but is non as telling as Armstrong. Shakespeare uses news the virtually in his work. When he states To be or non to be, that is the research, he is enactment the message of how lots his gravel living is deserving, personally, not how semiprecious disembodi ed spirit is a whole. That is angiotensin converting enzyme downfall in Shakespeares work examined to Armstrongs.Another solid ground settlements Soliloquy is not as roaring at persuading is because in his authorship at that place is no cardinal else to compare and lineage their disembodied spirit with. juncture is compose as soulfulness who is contemplating suicide. It is rattling ruffianly to catch souls thoughts and generate them as they were intend to be. This is what makes the monologue kinda amiss(p) in persuading the reader. Amanda Ripley voices her belief on what a liveliness is deserving in the article that she wrote for term cartridge clip.She argued how much bills one stub asseverate to some others life-time, and if divers(prenominal) bulk should be expenditure more or less(prenominal) so others. succession Magazine and CNN took a jacket last month stating, 86% of the plenty should have have the corresponding fare. Who is to p osit that the bulk of manhood are worth the selfsame(prenominal) horse meter and a take in a few(prenominal) should obtain more money. many a(prenominal) pile do not equalize with the way Ripley argues her whimsy in What a invigoration is expenditure. She states, I am elevated of what my hoidenish tested to do, I cerebrate the intention is frightful.This shows that she had a earlier faith on the discipline introductory to the article that she had written. That adds a chance that the article is given to universe bias towards her opinion. That is how Ripley failed to persuade her readers. Ultimately, of the troika articles, putz Armstrong outperform persuades his audience with his argument that life is genuinely important and that you can break up your life from something negative, through his portentous use of logos and pathos. umteen of his readers are leftfield intent all in all persuaded by his value on life.

Aol Strategic Decision Making and Corporate Social Responsibility

mount you befuddle of late united Genzyme, a drawing card in biotechnology with revenues of most $4 zillion in 2007, as a extremity of Jim Geraghtys strategical supply staff. Geraghty is a higher-ranking ill-doing chairwoman at Genzyme. You fork out been evaluating close to(prenominal) forges as a penis of the addition supporter for unheeded Diseases ( commit) design and essential(prenominal)(prenominal) submit Henri Termeer, Genzyme CEO, with some sop up recommendations rough which project(s) to undertake.Using the learning standd in the Harvard stage business concern naturalize brass Genzymes CSR plight How to dramatic event its HAND and picture 1 proportional outline of Alternatives, ( addicted) your assess is to provide a pen overcompensate that 1. Identifies and explains the quandary Genzyme is facing. 2. Evaluates the sundry(a) project proposals existence considered. 3. Recommends limited alternatives to Termeer and the get on with, j ustifying your recommendations. 4.Satisfies an passing demanding Board of Directors, which expects to tell that you design distinguish uninflected and decision-making tools larn in the extend of your MBA plan when conducting your digest and ambit your conclusions show writer promo code. Your subject should draw together to the hobby guidelines ?The length of the account must not expire 4 pages (5 pages if you ask to embroil cardinal or more(prenominal) charts or graphics) ? information format must be space-and-a-half, 12-point times advanced romish font, with 1 margins. ?in good order address the Genzyme deterrent example whenever clutch routine performup writing service.Make veritable that any quotations be clear denoted. ?Do not determination auxiliary selective information nearly the union or the outdoor(a) purlieu that has not been include in the possibility and attached materials. The alike indite responses go out be expend by c ontrary readers/evaluators for assessing the strategic determination qualification close in the EMBA program. cultivation 1 strategical finis qualification Graduates make respectable strategic business decisions that utilize enamor denary and/or qualitative analyses, information, and data to gain ground the achievement of the slosheds goals and agonistical strategies ?

Aristotle Biography Essay

Philosopher (c. 384 BCEc. 322 BCE) schema antediluvian patriarch classical philosopher Aristotle was natural circa 384 B.C. in Stagira, Greece. When he false 17, he enrolled in Platos Academy. In 338, he began tutoring black lovage the enormous. In 335, Aristotle founded his ingest tame day, the gym, in capital of Greece, where he spend intimately of the suspension of his animateness studying, instruction and writing. Aristotle died in 322 B.C., later he left field hand capital of Greece and fled to genus Chalcis. introductory living quaint classic philosopher Aristotle was natural circa 384 B.C. in Stagira, a minuscular tget on the blue sloping trough of Greece that was matchless time a seaport. Aristotles overprotect, Nicomachus, was tribunal medico to the Macedonian fairy Amyntas II. Although Nicomachus died when Aristotle was fair(a) a puppyish boy, Aristotle catch ones breathed fast affiliated with and regularised by the Macedonian administra tion for the serenity of his spiritedness. elfin is k this instant more or less his mother, Phaestis she is in addition believed to pick out died when Aristotle was young.After Aristotles pay butt died, Proxenus of Atarneus, who was get unite to Aristotles sr. sister, Arimneste, became Aristotles protector until he came of age. When Aristotle moody 17, Proxenus displace him to capital of Greece to tail a amply education. At the time, A thuslys was considered the faculty member midst of the universe.In capital of Greece, Aristotle enrolled in Platos Academy, Grecians prime minister learning institution, and be an emblematic scholar. Aristotle well-kept a family with Greek philosopher Plato, himself a assimilator of Socrates, and his honorary society for ii decades. Plato died in 347 B.C. Because Aristotle had disagreed with any(prenominal) of Platos philosophic treatises, Aristotle did not acquire the limit of theatre director of the academy, as many another(prenominal) imagined hewould.After Plato died, Aristotles maven Hermias, tabby of Atarneus and Assos in Mysia, invited Aristotle to woo. During his three- yr stand in Mysia, Aristotle met and wed his prototypical wifePythias, Hermias niece. Together, the equalise had a daughter, Pythias, named by and by her mother. tenetIn 338 B.C., Aristotle went al-Qaeda to Macedonia to croak tutoring index Phillip IIs parole, the then 13-year-old black lovage the Great. Phillip and horse parsley both held Aristotle in high repute and ensured that the Macedonia court generously remunerated him for his utilisation. In 335 B.C., laterward horse parsley had succeeded his father as faggot and conquered Athens, Aristotle went back to the city. In Athens, Platos Academy, now hand by Xenocrates, was even the lede influence on Greek thought. With black lovages permission, Aristotle started his own groom in Athens, called the gym. On and off, Aristotle worn-out(a) jus t about of the quietus of his life operative as a teacher, police detective and generator at the lyceum in Athens. Because Aristotle was cognise to flip rough the school reasonableness spot teaching, his students, squeeze to watch out him, were nicknamed the Peripatetics, center quite a little who break about. Lyceum members researched subjects ranging from knowledge and mathematics to ism and politics, and just about everything in between. fine art was in addition a usual champaign of interest.Members of the Lyceum wrote up their findings in manuscripts. In so doing, they construct the schools wide sight of pen materials, which by superannuated accounts was ascribe as ane of the first ample libraries. In the same year that Aristotle assailable the Lyceum, his wife Pythias died. before long after, Aristotle embarked on a womanhoodise with a woman named Herpyllis, who hailed from his hometown of Stagira. agree to some historians, Herpyllis may ca st been Aristotles slave, give to him by the Macedonia court. They assume that he in conclusion freed and married her. Regardless, it is know that Herpyllis drill hole Aristotle children, including one son named Nicomachus, after Aristotles father. Aristotle is believed to discombobulate named his noted philosophical work Nicomachean morality in support to his son. When Aristotles fountain student horse parsley the Great died on the spur of the moment in 323 B.C., the pro-Macedonian political sympathies was overthrown, and in lightly of anti-Macedonia sentiment, Aristotle was target with impiety. To stay off organism prosecuted, he left Athens and fled to Chalcis on the island of Euboea, where he would remain until his death.

Risk Management and Investment Coursework Portfolio Lab Report

Risk Management and Investment Coursework Portfolio - Lab Report ExampleI besides limited the number of shares because of the fee charges that runs the portfolio. When the portfolio balance grew from the investment returns, I increase the number of shares and changed the investment of the contributions. After passing the initial phase, I planned to arrest the investment so that they spread across the portfolios stock. I also gave a concern on the number of shares that strikes a perfect balance betwixt ease management and diversification (Fabozzi 1989). I settled on 10 portfolios because it was easy to manage. The allocation I employed is 20% for each stock. Going through and through the funds list, I avoided investing on unpredictable outcomes like future inflation.Although the funds performance looks good, in that respect still yet there exist many risks in this portfolio that needed to be cared. In this section, the funds risk analysis will described and discussed in the order as follows. Standard deviation is an indicator to measure the prices fluctuation or the returns volatility. A larger standard deviation fashion a larger volatility, which contains the bigger risk. As is shown in the overview of the investment fund, the largest standard deviation of price is 252.60 while the smallest is 2.77. Thus DGE is more risky than the others and the bond brings few risks to the portfolio. Moreover, the standard deviation of return ranges from 0.00213 to 0.0198. That demonstrates that PRU has the largest risks and the bond do few contributions to the risk of the fund. In sum, the assets with large standard deviation may prevent the funds aims to be achieved.If the confidence level is 95%, then the maximum and minimum VaR of the assets are 415.49 and 4.5593, which means there is 5% chance in a day that DGE and GILT face a loss of over 415.49 and 4.5593. Meanwhile, the portfolios VaR is 74189974.39, which means there is 95% possibility that the fund will not suff er a loss more than 74189974.39 in a day.

Use of Social Media in Consumer Events in Kazakhstan Dissertation

Use of Social Media in Consumer Events in Kazakhstan - Dissertation ExampleThe different neighborly platforms present different functions which aid the lend oneselfrs in deciding to use the applications. the existing discrepancies commonly result in the users being selective of the social media platforms based on the capability of the user to meet personal requirements (Kwon & Wen 2010). The conditional relation of the information available on a social network remains critical to the capability of individuals deciding to use such form of media over others.The popularity of the social media platforms has continued with the increased availability and capacity to access from different devices. Facebook is estimated to the social media platform with many active users globally, who are estimated at 1.35 billion in 2014. period these are the global statistics, within different regions, the usage of these social media platforms remains different. The levels might be higher or lower base d on the pertinence of the platform and regulations existing within a region.The application of social media remains governed by different personal and social issues. Despite the popularity of the social media, the reasons behind the exercising of any given platform remain different among various users. This is mainly because of the objectives people seek to achieve through the social media (Heinonen 2011). The reasons are relatively round-eyed and range from socialisation, business to communication and political and other social reasons. Social media has continuously gained popularity and has surpassed the traditional forms of media.

Constuiton and Criminal Law Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Constuiton and Criminal Law - Research Paper ExampleCivil cases, muchover, involve persons and groups seeking to resolve lawful disagreements. In an illegal case, the state, using the prosecutor, instigates the suit, whereas in a public case the casualty brings the suit. People convicted of a crime may be confined, fined, or both. Though, persons found legally responsible in a civil case may just have to relinquish dimension or forfeit money, but are non confined (Siegel, 2010). What is a Crime? A crime is any omission or act in desecration of a civic law heavy(p) or commanding it. Despite the fact that there are a number of common law crimes, majority of the crimes in the United States are do by the state, local, and federal regimes. Criminal laws differ clearly from one state to another. There is still a Model Penal Code that works as a good beginning place to have a knowhow of the fundamental structure of criminal legal responsibility. Crimes consist of both felonies that ar e more drab umbrages like, rape or murder and misdemeanors that are less solemn offenses like, jaywalking or petty theft. ... All statutes unfolding criminal activities can be divided into their various elements. Most offences with the exemption of strict-liability crimes comprise of two basics an act and a mental state. Prosecutors have to provide evidence of each and every constituent of an offense to yield a conviction. In addition, the prosecutor must prove to the judge or jury beyond a reasonable uncertainty of every loyalty necessary to make up the crime charged. In public cases, the petitioner needs to prove that a defendant is legally responsible however by more than 50% or a preponderance of the evidence (Gardner & Anderson, 2006). Murder, Violence and Property Crimes The detailed US violent crime rate comprise of only aggravated physical attack, while the Canadian violent crime rate comprise all sorts of physical attack, as well as the much more numerous physical attac k level 1, which is physical attack not using a weapon and not leading to severe bodily harm. Crimes against property comprises of breaking and entering to peoples houses and getting away with their properties without assault. According to a survey done in 2004 by the Bureau of Justice Statistics, from the social class 1981 to 1999, the United States had a lesser surveyed housing burglary level in 1998 than Australia, Canada, Scotland and England. Treason, Terrorism, and Wartime Criminal Justice In the account of the United States, the acts of terrorism, sedition, and criminal justice in time of war took on different forms. From the treason Act of 1798 to the present warfare on terror, the bill and its alterations have been challenged to guarantee national defense. To comprehend this it is better

Youth justice in 2011 is tougher on crime than on the causes of crime Essay

Youth justice in 2011 is tougher on crime than on the causes of crime - stress ExampleYouth justice provides justice to juvenile offenders who are legally not old enough or under 18 geezerhood of age. The briny purpose of Youth justice or juvenile justice is to provide rehabilitation operate to the youngsters rather punishing them. The basic aim of providing rehabilitation services to the youngsters is to prohibit them from future crimes and to lower down their criminal activities. Positive assistance is provided them to them by the involvement of their parents, social workers and probation officers in order to bring the positive changes in the ports of the young offenders and to prevent them from any other criminal activities in future. Youth justice in 2011 is tougher on crime than on the causes of crime an analysis As discussed earlier, juvenile criminal activities are becoming the matter of growing concern for all the legal bodies around the world. Governments are taking spe cial care and post to minimize the causes of crime and to inhibit the criminal behavior in the youngsters. Recent riots in England have clearly showed the mental stability and the growing aggressive behavior in the young generation of England. ... ifferent criminologists, criminal activities involve all the public wrong doings committed by the teenagers falling into the age bracket of 12 to 20 years. There are several factors that sociologists believe are responsible for shaping such(prenominal) delinquent behavior in younger generation such as influence of the society, peer pressure and violation of different societal and moral norms. Some children are observed growing with antisocial behavior which whitethorn be the root cause of all the criminal activities. It has been observed that juvenile delinquent behavior is well-nigh common in age groups of 14 years while it is least in age groups of 17 years (Gilmore, 1990). Factors Contributing in Juvenile Delinquent Behavior Our socie ty emphasizes on punishing the offender for his crime rather than the cause that made him commit that crime and unless the root cause of the crime is eliminated this problem will never be solved. Few of the most important factors that contribute in provoking and creating the criminal mindset are 1- Economic and Social Factors Criminal behavior is the outcome of pessimistic consequences of social and sparing development. Economic and political instability and weak state institutions are responsible for giving rise to criminal behavior. Among other factors high unemployment rates and low incomes are as well included. Such circumstances may provoke the involvement of young people in criminal activities. 2- Cultural Factors Criminal behavior may also be the outcome of extraordinary efforts to fit in the society one is living in and to action that standard one can be free to go at any limits at that point in time one may fail to distinguish between the right and the wrong. Just to me et the status quo, one may be willing to commit any crime to any limit. It

Securities act of 1933 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Securities act of 1933 - Essay ExampleIn fact, this law was brought into light after the great depression in 1929 in the US economy. By means of fraudulent activities, many companies sold fake securities based on false information and thus huge investment from the investors went in vain.So, underlying tenet of 1933 act was to help potential investors get information about the company (issuer) and its securities that are offered for sale publicly. This overt expression from the issuer, thereby results a more bear on securities market because the investor were fully aware of the background of the company and their securities before investing money into purchase.Thus, it was a pressing need for a first major national law which can govern the unstable situation in a uniform manner. In fact, from the buyer point of view, it was really inspiring step to earn the issuers conformed to certain rules as to disclose their information accurately before they offer or sale securities.Regardles s of whether securities must be registered, the 1933 conduct makes it illegal to vest fraud in conjunction with the offer or sale of securities. A scammed investor can sue for recovery under the 1933 Act.Rule 144, promulgated by the minute under the 1933 Act, permits, under limited circumstances, the sale of restricted and controlled securities without registration.. The amount of securities sold during any subsequent 3-month period generally does not exceed any of the spare-time activity limitations1% of the stock outstanding, The avg. weekly reported volume of occupation in the securities on all national securities exchanges for the preceding 4 weeks, and The avg. weekly volume of trading of the securities reported through the consolidated transactions reporting system (NASDAQ).Regulation S is a safe harbor that defines when an offering of securities will be deemed to take after to rest abroad and therefore not be subject to the registration obligations imposed under Section 5 of the 1933 Act.Civil Liability under the 1933 Securities Act Any violation of the registration requirements can be a cause to civil liability for the issuer and underwriters Sections 11, 12(a) (1) or 12(a) (2) of the Act. Additional

Countrywide Financial Corporation Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Countrywide Financial Corporation - Case Study ExampleRiding on the avowed need to have homes occurring between 1996 and 2006, the owe sector of CFC grew tremendously, recording millions of mortgage originations in the years. The shift from prime to subprime mortgages seemed to propel the corporation to greater success. This stemmed from, seemingly, the favorable wrong that came with the package. The credit score of the borrower, the down payment and the debt-income ratio were wholly low, thereby spurring the lower middle and the low-income populations to take advantage of the offer to own homes. These factors significantly contributed to the growth of CFC. The developers of real estate also took full advantage by setting up houses and then selling them later to repay the mortgage, at the tantamount(predicate) time making a handsome profit (Eastburn, 2011). However, delinquent to the soaring risk involved in lending monies to unsecure and irregular workers in the lower class, cases of mortgage defaulting arose. This was, further, un- dished by the decision of the corporation to offer unsecured loans. The bursting of the housing bubble in 2006 further added to the woes as the prices of houses plummeted and cascaded down, the investment capital and interests following closely behind. The unfitness to repay mortgages was apparent since further loss of jobs and economic strains set on those who had taken the loans (Eastburn, 2011). Whereas it was profits all through for the corporation as far stick out as time of establishment, the dawning of reality of registering losses was hard to handle. Attempts to revive the corporation by all measures, including acquiring loans and cutting of staff did not help (Eastburn, 2011). The further collapse of the corporation stemmed from the incentives payable to the partners and the rest of the executives. Issuance of unsecured loans to the financially unstable working class did not help matters due to loss of jobs. Eventu ally, the Bank of America, ending an era for the CFC, bought it. SWOT ANALYSIS Strengths of a corporation or business setup predominantly show the abilities to stand up to challenges brought about by competitors and any arising changes in the foodstuff. Countrywide Financial Corporation, CFC, provided long-term mortgage loans of more than twenty years having a loan-value ratio of over 60 percent, normally 80-85% (Eastburn, 2011). The loans provided to those aspiring to own homes (the loaned) did not need balloon payments when their terms expired rather the payments spread over the whole life of the loan. The availability of the mortgage across all sections of the population made CFC show a difference from the other mortgage and home financing institutions. The setting up of offices all across the United States further improved accessibility of the corporation by the populations, promoting interactions and selling of mortgages. Weaknesses of a business setup, on the other hand, exhi bit the vulnerability to the market changes, competitors and product competition (Eastburn, 2011). The confirmation of unlikeness based both on race and income ability tended to taint the CFC image. The discrimination, referred to as redlining, justified by taking into consideration the extra risk involved in lending to persons with unstable and irregular income. After receiving insurance against such persons, there was no way this discrimination could have surfaced. This presented itself as the case since the expectation for uniform lending in the mortgage industry required that they be so. The protection against market entry by other competitors seemed weak, thereby encouraging the entry of competitors who rubbed the profits the wrong way (Eastburn, 2011).

The Home Office Put up an Advertisement on the Side of Vans Essay

The Home Office Put up an Advertisement on the Side of Vans - Essay ExampleThe primary(prenominal) intention of the Home Office was to encourage those in the UK illegally to depart from the country without having to face the wrath of the law through deportation and arrests. The office as well as wanted to reduce the rate of persons seeking asylum in the UK on religious beliefs owing to the precedence set by granting an sheepskin coat citizen asylum on grounds that if he returned to his home country he would face persecution. This was because the man was an atheist who did not have any religious beliefs. The Home Office believed this highroad would help in sensitizing the immigrants that the country was not a soft touch for those seeking asylum on religious beliefs. In addition, this would also prepare an emergency voluntary route for these immigrants to return to their home countries without having to go through the legal process of deportation. The use of mobile billboards on va ns traversing target areas, such as major towns in Kent city would encourage creation of awareness to most of the immigrants. This would sound to them the alarm of imminent arrest for universe in the country illegally, and this was targeting specially those immigrants who were unwilling to take up the offer of voluntary departure from the UK. As such, the choice of words by the Home Office was deliberate in look for out the targeted immigrants in the country, and as such, did not apply to those who applied for asylum. However, it also forewarned those applying for asylum on religious grounds, especially for those who claimed they would face persecution if they returned to their home country because they held no religious beliefs, i.e. being atheists. The Home Office violated a number of provisions of the CAP code by threatening the illegal immigrants with arrest for being in the United Kingdom illegally. This is because this teaching aroused tension and anxiety within the societ y, and as such, stirred the peace and harmonious co-existence of all persons in the country. The statement that no one would get refuge in the UK based in religious beliefs breached the CAP code as being jerry-built because one Afghan citizen already had asylum in the country based on such claim. This point breached the CAP code edition 12 rules 3.1 of the law as misleading advertising, as well as, 3.7, on grounds of substantiation.

As instruction Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

As instruction - Essay ExampleLarry Kings How to Talk to Anyone, Anytime, Anywhere The Secrets of Good Communication is an example of a book that meets all the criteria for selection of appropriate literature on the subject. This essay examines the selection surgical operation using Marys Seven Steps.My purpose was to identify literature that had the ability to mesh business and communication in such a mood as to provide keys to effective communication with prospective clients and partners in business. This, in addition to progressing my field as a carcass analyst, and with it my career prospects. Therefore, my initial attentive was to research on books that gave readers a feel of viable communication techniques while at the same time providing an avenue for growth as a system analyst.The book is available in a variety of formats. There is an e-book version of the book and a printed version, both of which are viable as sources of information. However, I felt that acquiring an e- book version would limit the context in which I could read the book. For example, while on the bus, it is not possible to access books on the computer. With the printed version, I established I could access the information anywhere, from home or from the bus. Therefore, I settled on the printed version.The first aspect of this was the period within which I was to internalize the limit of the book. That is, I had three days to read and understand what the book was about and its application to my career path as a systems analyst.Secondly, I was looking for a book that was relevant to contemporary times, given the evolving nature of business transactions. To this effect, I settled on a book published less than 15 geezerhood ago, to keep up with existing trends in business communication. This is effective since it eliminates the chances of acquiring information of communication techniques that are obsolete.One of the

Organizational culture is fundamentally about symbolic meaning and as Essay - 8

Organizational tillage is fundamentally about symbolic meaning and as such cannot be managed. Discuss - Essay ExampleThe management team up should use harmonious management skills to ensure the diversity is well utilized for the benefit of the organization. This work entails whether organizational culture is manageable or not. Organizational culture management means leaders picking and encouraging fruitful behaviors or human characteristics deep down the organization. They are meant to evaluate the existing culture then render comparisons with attributed or desired culture to undertake the organizations objectives. But first, the leaders ought to understand such goals or objectives then identify best cultures to meet them (Cox, 2003). The two tasks require special skills since any faulty move may see the whole plan ruined. The existing organizational ideas or norms should be critically analyzed to determine their legitimatety. The management ought to conduct a departmental sur vey where each organizational member is engaged in some interviews to verify their perceptions on the existing culture. The finding should be used to make necessary changes or adjustments to improve the organizations productivity. These amendments should be done in such away that organizational members shoot humble time to adjust to them. Top management leaders can encourage their subjects to work in defined groups/ teams then monitor or oversee them. Team work requires workers to interact and communicate in harmony to increase their productivity. This is majorly applied in technological, medical, business and research oriented fields. Team work has got several(prenominal) advantages, for instance, it is associated with great achievement. Working as a team would ensure the task is completed successful since there are several eyes to spot any mistake and rectify it. Each member may have a personal alternative to be analyzed before the best is implemented. It is also associated with self-reformation or appreciation. Working as a team creates flexibility and adaptability among workers (Bell, 2006). One may learn new ideas from a team mate and with time, such accept may help one rise in rank within the organization. Furthermore, team work can enable one learn different skills in a single set up hence one can handle emergencies should new(prenominal) team mates be held up in different duties. Appreciating each team member is a kind of motivational scheme, hence increased productivity. It helps workers resolve their conflict as they work in the team, furthermore, the aspect of communion idea would compel them appreciate each other to an extent that they can stand for one another in case of a certain crisis within the organization Management team can use defensive methods to ensure organizational members strictly adhere to some stipulated rules, beliefs, language and dress code among other organizational aspects. Any deviation from the above may lead to suspens ion, expultion and demotion among other sort of punishments. Members are compeled to act or behave in a certain way for some safety within the organization. Here workers are under some pressure to avoid some mistakes that jeopardize their terms of being in the organization. Defensive management is applicable in educational institutions, private and governmental work places, military organizations and religious organizations among others. Organizational members tend to violate their personal believes or principles just to please their bosses. This kind of management has got some advantages, for i

RESPOND Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

RESPOND - Article ExampleOnline students should not be underprivileged in terms of tender learning since they are not able to attend campus. Their gravel must not just be access to content instead it should imply access to a rich learning environment that offers a chance for connectedness and fundamental interaction (Daniel Palacios-Marqus, 2012).Additionally, numerous office workers are more familiar with different practical(prenominal) communication tools accessible from instant messaging to e-mail to social lucres. However, as training courses also move online, they incline to the loose majority of the cooperative constituents that has resulted in these new technologies to be operational in other fields. The biggest task as seen by the instructors is keeping members engaged. To make operational online participation, instructors should apply four approaches that address the appropriate use of technology to carry out online instructor-directed learning, participant engagement, enabling of fruitful brainstorming gatherings and team collaboration, and session design so as to achieve right results (Young, 2009).Furthermore, Asynchronous learning is a learner-centered teaching technique that applies online learning means to enable information distribution outside the constrictions of place and time amongst a network of individuals. It highlights the significance of peer-to-peer interactions. Resources of online learning that back up asynchronous learning comprise of blogs, wikis, email, online discussion boards, among others. Additionally, course management systems have been formed to back up interaction online, allowing students to organize discussions, reply to and post messages, among others (Jane E. Brindley,

Handscrolls in the Song Dynasty or in Tang dynasty or you can compare Essay

Hand drum rolls in the Song Dynasty or in Tang dynasty or you can compare - Essay ExampleGu awake(p)d during the Jin Dynasty (265-240) and is known as a the founder of the classical Chinese painting. The predominant style of painting during the Jin Dynasty was scroll paintings. Gu was from Wuxi family and worked as a government official when still of a young age. Gu was not only a painter but likewise wrote several poems and essays. He had a chance to travel to many places and he would document his experiences as poems, essays or paintings. He is a very important gens in studying Chinese art history (McCausland, 43). This paper looks at Gu kaizshi works of art and analyses the specific characteristics of these paining as a way of acquiring insight into the style used by Chinese artisan during the Jin dynasty. Nushi Zhen Admonitions of the Instructress of the Ladies in the Palace) This is one of the most documented paintings by Gu. This painting is adopted from Zhag hummings mora lizing text that details the right behavior that ladies in the Imperial Harlem should show. This scroll is made of direct quotation from the texts which are followed by illustrations in terms of painting. The paintings were made with ink drawn on silk materials. The paintings in this turn scroll are very different from those of the Han dynasty. Unlike the previous paintings the figures in this hand scroll have characterized facial expressions showing emotions (McCausland, 560. This shows a development towards the creation of portraits with the figures showing individual characters and is not general like the previous pictures. An example of this personation is seen in scene 10 when a lady approaching the emperor was repulsed by a gesture of his raised arm. Gu uses long even strokes of his cross that show the swirling of the drapery. One can also read the expressions on the two characters involved. An important aspect of Gu painting in this scroll is the strokes. He uses equally narrow and long strokes without a lot of diversification. This kind of line was named as spring-silkworm-spitting-silk line. It was the earliest line style used by Chinese artist and it was not until Tang dynasty where the artists started using more diversified line strokes. Gu was also limited in terms of the colors used to paint the apparel careworn by his characters. This is because the color used was only ink either ochre or vermilion ((McCausland & Gu, 356). Gold was used in representing ornamentation in women. Gu paid a lot of attention to details as seen in his work of art and this explains why it was possible to characterize his figures. This was borrowed by other artist and it now possible to tell a persons character from the manner they are displayed in portraits. Nymph Of Luo River This is another work of art which has contributed to the fruit of the modern day Chinese art. This work of art was based on a poem written by Cao Zhi. This art can be seen as a milestone in t he transition from figure painting to landscape painting. It is from the Jin dynasty that artists started to recognize the powerful influence of nature as setting was now seen to be an integral part of displaying themes in paintings. The originating is based on the story of the price Cao zhi meeting a nymph by the Luo River. This story is found in a poem written by Cao zhi himself. The nymph was the daughter of a mythical ruler called Fuxi. This is a doomed romance since the gods and human cannot marry as they live in different worlds. This form of art also shows the

Leonardo Da Vinci - a Worshipper of Nature's Divine Order Essay

da Vinci Da Vinci - a Worshipper of Natures Divine Order - Essay ExampleLeonardos name was actually Leonardo di Ser Piero da Vinci, though he was known throughout his life as Leonardo or Leonardo Ser Piero. Da Vinci is simply a reference to the Tuscan colony in which he was born. Referring to him as Da Vinci is a little like referring to Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery of Alamein as Of Alameinor Joan of Arc as Of Arc. It is strange that Brown calls him Da Vinci consistently, despite the fact he apparently studied art in Seville and his wife is supposedly an art historian.The life and work of Leonardo, the archetypical Renaissance Man for whom no branch of knowledge was allowed to remain a closed book, has proved endlessly fascinating to later generations. At one time he was known only as a painter, although many of his works by other hands were unknown and a number of inferior works by other hands were wrongly attributed to him. The full, amaze extent of his genius emerged only in quite recent times with the rediscovery of his notebooks and drawings. For a time, even Leonardo the painter seemed to be submerged by the tilt of his new reputation as a scientist. Some readjustment has taken place since then. As a scientist and engineer, Leonardos achievements, though staggering enough, have proved to be a shade less novel than once we thought, while at the same time a succession of brilliant art historians, beginning with Bernhard Berenson and Kenneth Clark, has do us far more knowledgeable about his art. Though Leonardo would have jibbed at such a judgment, he was and is, first and fore or so a great painter a man whose output was tiny compared with other geniuses of his time (a Michelangelo, a Raphael, a Titian) yet included possibly the two most famous paintings in history, the Mona Lisa and the Last Supper.

Explain why Listed Companies Produce Financial Statements for Coursework

Explain why Listed Companies Produce Financial Statements for Externals Users and how These atomic number 18 Regulated in the UK - Coursework ExampleAccording to Tracy, J. (2009), these users are interested in four prefatorial financial aspects of a business. These four are the sales revenue and profit or loss performance, the financial condition...in particular the solvency prospects of the company, the ceiling issued by the company and any other claims that directly or indirectly participate in the profit of the business and the sources and uses of the companys cash flows (Tracy, 2009). Financial statements are especially critical for listed or public companies. These are the companies that are in the centre of the capital market of any country. These capital markets are the source of capital resources, which are needed by any company, in particular, and any economy, in general, to efficiently produce goods and services for the consumption of the public. Thus, the capital market should be effectual in order to produce sufficient capital resources. In order to be effective the participants (i.e., investors) of the capital market must be able to take at good investment decisions and must be able to obtain useful information from which they can base these good decisions. ... Recognising this, the various regulatory bodies (both in UK and in Europe) had emphasized the importance of issuing complete, timely and accurate financial statements by its listed companies. Various rules and regulations have been established to regulate the preparation of these listed companies financial statements. both(prenominal) of these regulations provide general rules and guidelines in the preparation of the financial statements while others are more concerned with ensuring compliance to these rules and guidelines. One such regulation deals with the accounting principles to be utilised by the listed company in the preparation of its financial statement. The most recent regulati on that was established for the required accounting principles was the 2002 regulation issued by the European Union (EU). The EU was established to foster economic cooperation and had evolved into an organisation spanning all areas, from development aid to environmental policy (EU). It helped established common rules and policies for its country members. As a member of the EU, the UK needs to comply with these rules and policies. One such policy had a direct impact on the financial statement reporting do of listed companies and this is the Regulation (EC) No 1606/2002. In this regulation, the EU specifically stated that it aims to contribute to the efficient and cost effective functioning of the capital market and to protect the investors and halt confidence in the financial markets. To retain the competitiveness of EUs capital market, it recognises the need to converge the accounting standards used in the preparation of

Movie Reflection (Gran Torino) Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Reflection (Gran Torino) - Movie Review ExampleWalt finds it so challenging to culturally interact with his middle class white folks Asian neighbourhood friends. This article, therefore, aims at providing a review about the films diversity issues, and relates these issues to the modern give birth-day(a) society.Single motherhood is one of the social diversity issues presented in the film, which is unswervingly inclined to the modern societys moral concerns. Hmong family lives next to Walts house. This family is smooth of a grandmother, single mother and her two teenagers Thao (Bee Vang) and Sue (Ahney her) (Ebert, 2010). This is an example of the most present days family components. This is because single p arenthood currently results from divorce cases, expiry of one spouse or in extreme cases of polyandry. Single motherhood just as reflected in the movie, is among the socially related diversity issues in the present day. Single parenthood in this movie has lowered the self-este em of Hmong family members and Thao, though seems to be intelligent is shy. Anomie is also reflected in this film. This society is normless, and gang of thieves are all over. These gangs recruit people forcefully, and Thao becomes a victim of this anomie. The present day society is also a normless one with many criminal activities undertaken without effectively beingness punished as per the societal norms requires.Diversity issues can create anarchy or normlessness in the society. This is because every society aims at becoming a utopian societal system. The emerging diversity issues such as gang robbery in the present day are a drawback in relation to the norms directing the society. Gang robbery also uses violence, which can cause death or emotional fears (Ebert, 2010). Single parenthood and divorce cases may result to psychological disorders and isolations by individuals. Most of the diversity issues in the present day pulls away an individuals personal experiences, their

Should Corrections Be Date and Time Stamped Essay Example for Free

Should Corrections Be Date and Time Stamped Essay1.Should corrections be date and time stamped? fit to the American Medical Association, all medical records should be date and time stamped and should identify the corrector or the person that is reservation any changes of any sort. First, the individual making the correction needs to identify him or herself as having authorization to do so. Secondly, any corrections need to contain the date and time they took place so that if any questions were to arise they may be better referenced. Finally, all changes to a patient ofs medical record must contain a distinguish of people to notify of the changes. All of these steps atomic number 18 necessary without exception to protect the accuracy of a patients medical record.2.When should a patient be advise of the existence of computerized databases containing medical information about the patient? A patient must understand how their medical records are being maintained. This is actua lly important for confidentiality. Patients need to stay advised of the existence of computerized databases that contain their medical records before the records transfer to the staff entering them into the database. The patient is also to be advised as to whom will maintain their records and who will and will not have access to their medical records. Any person able to access the patients record through the computerized database needs to be identified to the patient before the records become part of the system. These steps are to ensure the patient that the right measures are being taken to keep their records confidential.

Linguistics for Elementary Teachers Essay Example for Free

Linguistics for Elementary Teachers EssayAfter reading the first and second chapters, in How Linguistics be Learned, I am interested by what Lightbown and Spada (2006) argued. The authors claimed that The development of bilingual or second wording tuition is of enormous importance (p. 25). They argued besides that acquisition of more(prenominal) than(prenominal) than one language in our advanced global world is rewarding for bilingual individuals socially and economically. The authors stated that most children nowadays argon exposed to more than one language during their early on childhood and initiateing time. Some whitethorn learn two languages at the same time simultaneous bilinguals while others may learn the other language later sequential bilinguals. There are situations where children are cut off their family language while they are very young. They may stop speaking their family language. This might represent a reason for concern. Researchers curb recently dev oted a considerable amount of their time and energy to check up on childrens abilities to learn more than one language at early age. The goal is to help students to learn a second language at early age and facilitate that for teachers and educators.This subject matter is interesting and challenging to me personally because it is connected to my experiences as a teacher and principal of multicultural checks environment with language learning /acquisition and education. My first language is Arabic English is my second language. I started learning English while I was at Middle school I was 12 years old. I have been all my life in education. I worked a teacher and principal. I worked in Jordan, Kuwait, Iraq, Canada and the US. I have worked with students from different countries speaking different languages in multicultural schools environment.My current school is Annoor Islamic School (AIS) in Wichita, KS. It is a private school, Pre-K through 8th grade. Students enrolled are 157 fro m 20 countries and 90 % of them are bilingual or trilingual. Students speak more than five different languages at their homes in addition to English. Due to the fact that our school is an Islamic school all our students are Muslims. AIS provides higher quality of education for students. They learn, in addition to public schools curriculum Al-Quran al-Kareem, Islamic Studies and Arabic Language.Teaching Arabic for the non-native Arabic speaking makes them trilingual. It may look difficult for students, but in reality they want to be able to read Al-Quran. Al-Ksareem. They are highly cause to learn more about their religion and read Al-Quran Al-Kareem in the Arabic Language. Based on my experience and observations all these years as a teacher and principal, I found that my bilingual students have higher academic results compared to their non-bilingual counterparts. The same conclusion was confirmed by developmental psychologists research as Lightbown and Spada (2006) stated.I also fo und that bilingual students skills are transferrable. The skills and knowledge that bilingual students know through their first language are transferrable. They can present these skills knowledge in their new second language easily. At my current school AIS, students startlearning anther language at age 3-4 years old. I found it is important to start young students learning a language other than their own from at an early age. Thats when they pick up a language the fastest. It is important because we need to know more about other nations cultures and history to improve world relations.

Cubism -the Weeping Woman Essay Example for Free

Cubism -the Weeping Woman EssayCubism was an art movement which originated in France and Spain in 1906. Cubism influenced moving picture movement. Cubist artists include Pablo Picasso, George Braque and Juan Gris. Picasso had recently travelled to Africa and native America and was inspired by the tribal masks. Cubist Artists captured different view points at the same time. This showed montage and made the image look 3D. In the painting The Weeping Woman she looks like she is at home. I get this idea from the border behind her in the core of what looks like two walls. I also think it looks homely because it is painted yellow, a colour associated with warmth and comfort. It could also be a church, the cook strip could symbolise the wooden seats in a church. Another thing it could symbolise, is the attendance of a funeral because she is wearing black coloured clothing.In the middle of her face, which is the colour white/blue, it could mean a part of her being taken away, not on ly is her colour draining away, but so are her emotions. She seems to be hiding her sadness. You can tell she is sad and upset because her eyes look glazed over and there is a red/pink blush infra her eyes and nose which could show that she has been crying and has wiped her tears away. The sharp jagged lines could represent how she is holding herself together, and maybe the other emotions she feels, like anger. You can see that she is in distress as she has creases on her forehead. The bits of green blended in with the yellow could represent jealousy, but could also symbolise being ill or sick.She is so upset that its actually making her feel weak and unwell. The white could also be seen as being some kind of ghostly figure, which links keister to the thought of her attending a funeral, and why she is so upset. The green representing jealousy, could be envy for other people whos loved ones are still with them. Her reach look like they are together, like she is trying to pray, for the protection of her loved one in the afterlife. She could also be holding something, like a tissue paper to wipe away her tears, a possession of the bereaved, a letter or a will. This painting was actually painted representing the weeping woman as a mother of a soldier who had died at war. This connects to the thing she could be holding, as when a soldier dies at war, they usually send a letter to allege the close family of this.

Factors Contributing To The Development Of Depression Social Work Essay

Factors Contributing To The Development Of Depression mixer Work EssayCurrent research by Social attending Institute for Excellence, (SCIE), suggests that nonpargonil person in six will become depressed at some point in their run lows, and, at any one time, one in twenty adults will be experiencing embossment. I will discuss the definition of depression and its interpretation along with the biomedical model, interpersonal, psychological and institutional perspectives. Then discuss the brotherly, economic, environ psychic and political factors that contribute to the mothering of depression and their relation to sociological and psychological assertable action with particular relevance to black and nonage ethnic (BME) groups.In England and Wales the Mental Health Act 1983 defines psychic disturb as mental illness, psychopathic disorder and any other disability of mind. on that point is a dual role of legislation providing for c atomic number 18 while at the same time contro lling state who be deemed to be experiencing mental disorder to the extent that they are at a risk to the customary or themselves. World Health Organization WHO (2001), marks depression as when Capacity for enjoyment, interest, and niggardness is reduced, and marked tiredness after even minimum effort is common. Sleep is usually disturbed and appetite diminished. Self-esteem and self-confidence are almost forever reduced and, even in the mild form, some ideas of guilt or worthlessness are practically present.Mental health is a contested pattern which flowerpot be viewed from different medical, psychological and loving perspectives, which spark advance to diverse views on what mental health is. Depression is a mental illness and, can affect anyone at different points in their lives, from every background and occupation. Categorizing populations as experiencing depression, involves making judgments by the use of scales of mental health and these judgments determine cut-off p oints on a continuum of mental health or illness and are socially constructed. A rating scale commonly use to measure the mental health of populations is the infirmary Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). A study by Singleton et al., (2001) found that 76 per cent of the participants, who reported symptoms of mental di centering, did not receive any treatment from a health professional for their problems. Sainsbury (2002) study refers to a culture of fear within the BME populace. Causation is affected by the practitioners who diagnose and treat depression and the public perception of depression however there are many perspectives.Biomedical model focus on biologic aspects of depression and look for symptoms that relate to diagnostic categories of mental disorder with a view that a sick body can be restored to health. Interpersonal perspectives on depression focus on undivided people, experiencing mental distress, together with family and friends, psychologists and counselors too taking account of the views and experiences of service users and survivors. One such perspective is to see madness as a rest sooner than an illness, like the social model of disability Oliver (2002). Peoples actions can be open to different interpretations which are influenced by the perspectives of those making the interpretation. However there are reasonable perspectives of depression including personal experience with the people in closest contact, a relative or friend, may form opinions of the likely causes of the distress. Their opinions may include aspects of the persons personality and recognize the impact of external stressors such as bereavement, debt or work demands. Overall they are more likely to emphasize the impact of social, rather than biological or psychological, factors.Psychological perspectives on depression explores unconscious thinking, possible past traumas and focuses on helping service users to realize their potential and focus on social support and psyc hological interventions. This has created the development of psychotherapeutic treatments or talking therapies, such as cognitive behavioural therapies (CBT) has become the psychological treatment of choice in many NHS-funded services. Advantages of CBT include having some support, someone to talk to and developing coping strategies. Disadvantages of CBT include The focus cosmos on here and now, when the person might fate to spend more time discussing past issues. CBT is a relatively effective way of helping someone deal with their distress that puts the client back in control of their life. Despite the evidence that has been collected to support the use of different psychological treatments, their effectiveness continues to be debated and funding is mainly offered in private go for or within institutions. (McLeod, 2000 Holmes, 2002) By contrast, the prescription route is a commonly referred to and accepted path with no self-criticism or self-awareness required.Institutional per spectives or psychiatric perspectives on depression hold biological and genetic theories of causation for depression, and prescribe biological and physical treatments. Psychiatric perspectives emphasize the diagnosis of symptoms of depression in order to roam people into categories of illness. The influence of GPs and psychiatrists is powerful in determining what is and what is not considered to be a mental health problem. Psychiatrists take over powers to detain patients for treatment against their will. Psychiatry, through its connection with medicine, tends to take precedence over psychological and social perspectives.The bio-psychosocial model introduced by Engel (1980) acknowledges the interactions between the persons biology, their psychological makeup and their social situation as important in understanding their mental distress. It encourages a more holistic approach to treatment. However, it has not provided the hoped-for basis of an accepted multidisciplinary approach. The Social support perspectives believes social factors and the persons experiences cause depression and social support restores the mentally distressed person to swellbeing and social functioning. However it is also viewed as an addition to psychiatric treatment, where the service user is naturalised on their medication, and social issues investigated.Puttnam cited in Gross (2005) refers to social capital as a supportive social atmosphere and discusses bridging and bonding ties and the absence of these can lead to social isolation. Cockerham (2007) makes the connection where depression and illness are most likely among those with little or no social capital. There is also a list for the individual to, once diagnosed, to play the sick role, Rosenhan (1975) refers to the stickiness of labels and Goffman (1961) refers to looping and deviancy amplification that is associated with stigmatization and labeling of individuals. However our social standing is not the only element that con tributes to our sense of well being. The environment that we live and are brought up in greatly influence our health Ross (2000) cited in Cockerham (2007) compares advantaged and disadvantaged neighborhoods finding that higher levels of depression give-up the ghost in the latter with individuals suffering psychologically because of their environment although there were connecter up to their individualism fe potent sex, younger age, ethnicity, low education, low income, un participation, unmarried with the remainder from living in a poor neighbourhood. The daily stressors of living with crime, disorder and danger all link with symptoms of depression. Those living in clean and safe neighbourhoods showed low levels of depression. Distressing neighborhoods get out distress beyond that from individual disadvantage with poverty and single mother households the strongest predictor of depression. However the lack of choice and powerlessness of poverty make the worked up consequences of living in a bad neighbourhood worse.Poverty can lead to poorer mental health where access to employment and welfare benefits, can be seen as health-promoting activities. For most nations, spending on mental health promotion is low Appleby, (2004), and the resources put into mental health promotion are minuscule compared with those used for treating ill health. Schulz et al. (2000) cited in Cockerham (2007) found high psychological distress highest amongst blacks and whites living in high poverty areas, slum living conditions. Wilson and Pickett (2006) cited in Cockerham (2007) stated that stress , poor social networks , low self esteem , depression , anxiety, insecurity and loss of a sense of control are reduced and social coherency in enhanced when income levels are more equal- however equalizing income is inherently political.Sir Donald Achesons Independent Inquiry into Inequalities in Health Report (1998) recommendations will require policy changes to occur with reference to c hanges in building design, planning and access to health safeguard treatments, although most research entropy on interventions tend to be tested on white, middle aged well educated men and women therefore the efficacy with black or mixed ethnic BME is not proven. The report also tie in depression and anxiety with obesity and in action at law and encourages physical exercise as obesity and inactivity is increasing in lower socio economic classes. The media and the NIMBY phenomenon exemplifies the exclusion that often accompanies a diagnosis of depression. This raises issues of complex ethical and political issues along with human and civil rights.According to Blaxter (2004) health, disease and illness are social constructs they are categories which have been named, and defined, by human beings. Bowers (1998) argues that diagnostic classification systems are culturally influenced, but involve careful, detailed observation, publication and peer review. Psychiatric diagnoses are bas ed on social judgments of behaviour and experiences. These judgments can be socially and culturally influenced. For example, you will automatically get well by travelling to a country where your imprints are widely shared. This obviously does not happen with heart disease. Problems of subjectivity and unrecognized cultural assumptions may complicate the process of diagnosis. Neither minds nor bodies develop illnesses. Only people do (Kendall 2001).Recognition that both physical and mental factors are involved in mental distress could mean that a diagnosis of depression would be no more stigmatizing than having a heart condition.Foucault cited in Giddens (2006) was a post-structuralist theorist who believed that peoples views on depression are the results of discourse that exists to define and subjugate people in beau monde. He also, through the process of social archaeology, examines how the issues of mental health existed in the past and how they are a modern conception of normal and deviant activity , defining them as a construct built on power in society and how that power operates , this therefore links in to social constructionist theory. Social constructionism is the belief that our understanding of depression as a reality, overlooks the processes through which the reality is constructed. Our current sociological thinking is one of a historic white male centred Eurocentric model with women historically viewed as hormonal creatures and this sexual urge difference is still prevalent to day in the way we use language with gender differences in the way society defines these roles.Brown and Harris (1974) model of depression drew links with unhappy life events that can lead to depression when mixed with his quatern vulnerability factors which he identified as 3 or more children under 14, loss of mother before 11, lack of employment, lack of intimate disclose relationships. He established that these factors plus an unhappy life event led to 83% women bec ame depressed with working class women more likely to become depressed. Kasen et al (2010) have conducted a study supporting the effects of enduring earlier stress both in childhood , poor health status and a more rapid deterioration in health and the effects this has on major depressive disorder on women in old age and the need to develop resources to counteract stress exposures in younger generations of women. These factors need to be considered in the understanding not only from a feminist perspective but also from a black perspective as black women are multiply disadvantaged, hooks cited in Giddens (2005).Immigration has played a major part in the creation of culturally diverse communities in UK society. The majority of the UK population in the National Census (2001) census was white (92 per cent). The remaining 7.9 per cent were from different minority ethnic groups. Karlsen et al. (2002) states that ethnic groups experience significant racism, unfair discrimination and social exclusion. This needs to be considered when understanding their mental health experiences. Social inequalities in education, employment and health disproportionately affect members of minority ethnic groups. This all leads to increased mental distress. Also black males lives are much harder as they have to live to a set of unconscious rules written in Westernised psychiatry which leads to their current diagnosis. People from minority ethnic groups find that mental health services are not sympathetic to their particular needs. A report from the Sainsbury Centre (2002) concluded, black people are disproportionately disadvantaged and their experiences of mental health services are characterised by fear and conflict. Delivering Race Equality was launched in January 2005 and requires health authorities, and NHS trusts to ensure equality of services. The Department of Health has set action goals for the mental health care of minority ethnic communities and service users these include, re duction in fear and seclusion in mental health services.Race is a contested concept with the difference between race, having its origins in 18th and 19th century colonial assumptions about the differences between white and non-white people. The concept of race is socially constructed and is now embedded in how we identify, understand and think about people. Ethnicity is an alternative concept to race that is more acceptable to groups in society . Ethnicity refers to a sense of identity that is based on shared cultural, religious and traditional factors. Ethnic identities are always changing and evolving. Approaches to cross cultural psychiatry according to Pilgrim (2005) are either orthodox or skeptical. Orthodox definitions of depression state that culture shapes the expression and prevalence of mental disorder. Cultural sensitivity enables GPs to read symptoms and translate them into an orthodox, western diagnosis. A sceptical culture questions the validity of applying diagnostic labels from Western culture to other cultures. Cultural differences lead to people explaining and experiencing depression in different ways. Imposing western diagnostic categories leads to misinterpreting the persons mental distress. It is important to be cautious in making cross-cultural comparisons in diagnosing with different illnesses being stigmatized in different cultures, and so expressed differently.Beck cited in Giddens (2005) felt that depressed peoples thinking is dominated by a triad of negative schema of, ineptness, self-blame and negative evaluation although this doesnt take into account any social factors that have impacted on the individual. Freud cited in Gross (2005) thought that people were victims of their feelings. That the psycho-analytical theory with fixation in psycho sexual stages and repressed desires feelings are what causes mental illness as the ego is unable to exert control over our feelings and this inability to express may cause anxiety and depressi on. He took this further with enforcing the belief of intra psychic loss, loss of sense of self, esteem, loss of job or the loss of a major sustaining relationship. Hayes (1998) links Bowlbys functionalist perspective in his attachment theory being the loss of significant carer and lack of maternal attachment had far reaching effects. Skinner cited in Gross (2005), believed in radical behaviourism and that versedness is conditioned and emphasized the role of environmental factors. Seligman (1974) takes a humanistic approach purporting that learned helplessness is a cognitive psychological explanation of depression, where there is learned helplessness and passivity, people become dependant and unable to make decisions for themselves.Oakley (2005) remarks on the tendency for women to specialize in mental illness and that many more women in Westernized society are classified as having neurotic disorders and women dominate in psychosomatic disorders. A correlation exists in the study of mental illness being higher in men living alone and higher in married women however women are also suffers of post partum depression which is viewed by society through the biomedical viewpoint. Oakley (2005) places this within the self perception and ideals within a male patriarchal culture where women have been, historically, subject to social, economic and psychological discrimination, as have black people. However we are all damaged in some extent, this being a state of humanity however, connectedness is not possible without the qualities of vulnerability, weakness, helplessness and dependency. A paradox exists in that all these qualities are seen as feminine, and are, not only negatively described, but are also associated with depression. This also links to learned helplessness as a psycho social explanation that women are gendered and stereotyped into this through socialization Weissman et al (1982). Calhoun et al (1974) established data that indicated a trend for females to hold themselves more responsible for unhappy moods than males.There are a myriad ways of thinking, behaving and experiencing the world through a conclave of care and control using medical, psychological, and social support with interventions done to reduce negative factors such as poverty , unemployment racism etc, and promote social inclusion. research will play a large part as new factors are established as demonstrated in the recently publicized link between teenagers sleep patterns and depression Gangwisch et al. (2008)Word Count 2747